Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Female Direction of Shakespeares As You Like It Essays -- Shakespeare

Female Direction of As You Like It      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In As You Like It, Jaques states that "All the world's a stage,/ And all the men and women in it merely players./ They have they're exits and their entrances,/ And one man in his time plays many parts" (II, vii, 138-141). That very well might be true. But if life is a stage traditionally controlled by a man, what parts does that leave for the women of the world? The female answer to this question is that if you don't like your part, change it, and if you don't like the direction, follow someone else. And that is exactly what all-female Shakespeare does. It explores roles for women, roles that women don't traditionally get to play. All-female productions of Shakespeare, as well as female-directed Shakespeare, differ from tradition productions. Female-centered shows tend to revolve around the idea that gender matters, but it does not matter any more than age, politics, socio-economic concerns, or any other defining characteristics found in any given person. Female dire ctors tend to want to stretch the meaning in Shakespeare's plays, be radical, new, and expansive. Female directors gravitate toward a conception of the show filled with characters that happen to be specific genders, not gendered people who happen to be individuals. This makes the theme of the play revolve more around relationships and not around gender stereotypes and a confirmation of traditional gender constructs. Clearly, gender does matter to female directors. However, gender is only another means of adding dimension to a character. For female directors, the characters' relationships are more important than their gender, and it is through the exploration of gender that these directors seek to push limits and expand bo... ...st At Theatre 3." Greenwich Village Gazette. Available online: http://www.judithshakespeare.org/main_reviews.htm Merritt, Erin. Personal Interview. November 6, 2002, via email. Neely, Carol Thomas. Lovesickness, Gender, and Subjectivity: Twelfth Night and As You Like It. A Feminist Companion to Shakespeare. Blackwell Publishers. 2000. Shakespeare, William. As You Like It. The Norton Shakespeare. W.W.Norton & Company, Inc. 1997. Turner, Jeff. As You Like It. On-stage Studies, Vol. 19. University of Colorado. 1996. Werner, Sarah. Shakespeare and Feminist Performance. Routledge. New York. 2001. Woman's Will Website. Brochure. Available Online: http://www.womanswill.org/brochure.html Zell, Allison Eve. "Measure for Measure: Sexual Downplay." TheatreMania.com. Available Online: http://www.malialoke.com/gwen/natalie/index.php?x=article_misc01.php

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

How the internet has affected Music

Before the invention of the Internet, Music was available from many sources. Most commonly, people would venture out into their local town and buy CD's and records from music stores such as HMV and Virgin. Sometimes they would even record a friend's CD onto tape instead of buying it. With the advance of technology, people could even record from CD to CD. Music piracy existed before the invention of the Internet. This essay will focus on the effects the Internet has had on the Music industry Microsoft are one of the most important companies involved in this issue because they make they make the most readily recognised software to access the Internet and to stream media. (Streaming media is when media is listened to or watched when the media is situated on the Internet and not on your computer). Due to Microsoft's monopolisation of the software market, few other companies were significant. However, in previous years, other companies have started to greatly affect the Internet side of this story. The most well known story of a company defying Microsoft's power is the story of Napster and Metallica. Napster provided a free file-sharing service which let millions of users across the Internet ‘share' their music files, which meant anyone with this program could download any music that was on another user's computer. Metallica, a Heavy Metal band formed in 1981, are the second highest grossing Heavy Metal band after Iron Maiden. They filed a lawsuit against Napster in the US District Court, Central District of California, alleging that the company encourages piracy by enabling and allowing its users to trade copyrighted songs through its servers. This is the main disadvantage of the Internet's affects on the Music Industry. Bands, record companies and music shops are all suffering from this new craze to download or ‘share' music files across the Internet. The common misconseption is that the music is on the Internet, but most people get music from Peer-to-Peer programs (P2P). This means that people can share their music with the rest of the world. Users then search for the music they want and download it. Although Napster has now been reduced to a subscription based service, the main program that is used with Internet piracy is Kazaa. Not only can you download music using this program, but you can also download videos, pictures and software through the new Broadband services available to the public. Broadband is up to ten times faster than a normal Internet connection. As you can see from above, you can find hundreds of files to download, some with a download time of only 32 seconds for one whole song. If I can draw your attention to the magnified section of the picture, you can see there was over 3 million users sharing their files at that point in time. This is the reality of the Internet; people download albums instead of buying them, which severely damages the music industry. However, before the invention of file sharing programs, and before Windows 98, the Music Industry was beginning to be helped by the Internet Music Companies were the first to capitalise on the new medium to advertise their company. Record companies such as EMI and Sony set up websites that advertised their corporate image and focused little on product promotion. However, with the release of Windows 98, web pages could be viewed in a secure form, where no one else but you could view the web page. (See left) Once consumers had been convinced that their credit card numbers and their personal details could not be ‘hacked', the Internet was revolutionised. The most famous companies to capitalise on this technology are Amazon. com and CDNow. Both offer services where the consumer buys the product from the website, and then the product is delivered to the consumers doorstep. The choice is overwhelming, with the consumer not only having the luxury of purchasing from home, but they also have a huge choice of products which are not available at their local record store. Here is an example of a rare Judas Priest import which is difficult to find here in the U. K. However, you simply need to type in your details and depending on how you have it shipped; you can have it the next day. This is both an advantage and a disadvantage for the Music Industry. It is positive for the consumers and the artists, because their material is easy to buy. Conversely, it is a disadvantage for music stores because people will simply stay at home and buy music. Bands have a lot to gain from the Internet. They can promote their band by making a website full of details, pictures, news and event dates, and even samples of the band's music. This draws larger audiences for bands and they can also be ‘discovered' by record companies who have seen their website. A further advantage is that bands can save money while controlling their CD sales. A band can record their own music in a studio and then distribute it themselves, therefore cutting out the publishing costs. Finally, to the present day, where connection speeds to the Internet are rising, and the number of people sharing music is soaring. How will the Music Industry survive? Microsoft could hold the key. It is rumoured that the next version of Windows will only play media that has been created on your computer, stopping the file sharing craze dead in its tracks. Is it true? Only time will tell.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

How Personal Can Ethics Get - 978 Words

Akeyla Womack Jim Rowlett Organizational Behavior February 5, 2017 How Personal Can Ethics Get? Synopsis This paper investigates an incorporating case toward the end of our reading material and a few articles examined to completely see pretty much ethics can get in a business organization. The articles and contextual investigation direct point by point discoveries individual and inclinations can affect the morals of an association. This paper additionally surveys an association s standards and controls can affect morals. This is introduced on the evaluated contextual analysis around a representative at Wisson Fragrance Company situated in Chicago, Illinois named Valerie Young. Valerie s moral situations with her manager, Lionel Waters,†¦show more content†¦In the business sector, the association s system of life sets principles for deciding the distinctions amongst great and awful basic leadership and conduct. In essential way, the definition of business ethics narrows down to knowing the dissimilarity in good and bad and making the right choice or decision. The expression bu siness ethics can be utilized to depict the activities of people working in an association, and additionally the association as a whole. Ethical dilemmas Valerie is facing Valerie’s position in the organization is a marketing manager and therefore she is a connection between the Board of Directors and the operations territory. Valerie is confronting the problem of blow the whistle and enlightens the CEO everything concerning Waters, or keeps the norm, simply the way it is. Essentially, Valerie should report this circumstance to the organization s CEO. In any case, she is undecided on the grounds that she doesn t have indistinguishable rights from any U.S. subject. Valerie is only an outsider with approval to work and live in the U.S. In the direst outcome imaginable, she would misfortune her work approval and she will be made a request to leave the nation. In any case, that would not be the just a single outcome of this irritating issue. She is going to class and she is enlisted in a Master of Science program. On the off chance that sheShow MoreRelatedHow Personal Ethics Can Get1277 Words   |  6 Pages "How Personal Can Ethics Get?† Discuss how personal differences and preference can impact organizational ethics. Personal difference and preference can impact organizational ethics is such a way where people can end up getting hurt. Personal difference and preference is one’s own way of how they think or how they feel about someone or something. Organizational ethics is the understanding of values of how an organization can integrate morals and main beliefs that differentiate right fromRead MoreHow Personal Can Ethics Get? Essay689 Words   |  3 PagesBUS 520- Leadership and Organizational Behavior Professor Rebecca Letellier How Personal Can Ethics Get? Nekisha Adekoya 1. Discuss how personal differences and preferences can impact organizational ethics. Personal differences and preferences can impact organizational ethics by the perception of the individuals in high management and all those working in the organization. All individuals have their own interpretation of what the rules are and the ethical climate of the organizationRead MoreEthical System Table Essay867 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Values Development Paper Yolanda Buchanan January 11, 2011 PHL/323 Edward Peet Personal Values Development Paper Ethics will always play a big part in our everyday lives. We deal with ethics issues everyday with our family, friends, and the workplace. As being employees for an organization, we should always be concerned about their ethical values. Organizations should always cares about their ethics. As people we depend on our employer to keep their employees and customersRead MoreMy Personal And Professional Ethics Essay1087 Words   |  5 Pagesyear in college I can see my career right ahead of me. I am attending Grand Valley State University to become a Physician Assistant. This makes me think about my involvement in people s health. This also makes me think about the responsibilities I have my patients and their well being. To be prepared for all of the challenges I will need to focus my attention on biomedical ethics. There are morals that have been engrained into my character. These include what is right or wrong and how I will behaveRead MoreAffect of Cultural Values And Personal Ethics in Business Decisions1221 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal, organizational, and cultural values can create a difficult problem when trying to make a business decision that includes all the previously stated. Personal values are what each individual holds dear to them living the type s of lives that he or she like and would like to lead. Organizational values are what are best for the company to maintain a good public image and employee guidance. Cultural are set on traditions handed down from generation to generation to preserve a way of livingRead More My Personal Ethics Essay1126 Words   |  5 PagesOxford American Dictionary, ethics is defined as â€Å"moral principles that govern a person’s or group’s behavior.† Therefore, in an ideal world, ethics should play the ultimate role when making a decision. If ethics are the principles which guides one’s behavior then, ideally, all decisions should be made entirely based on ethics. Unfortunately, such is not always the case. A few problems arise when one tries to make an ethical decision, especially as a leader. First, ethics may mean different thingsRead MoreMy Personal Ethics835 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Ethics Statement Final Project My Personal Ethics Statement: In the world today I think that some have forgotten how personal ethics can play an important role in the success or failure in a person life weather it’s at work or in an educational setting it is quite often forgotten. It is very important that we pay attention to our surroundings and how we treat and interact with others we want to make sure that we carry ourselves in dignified and respectful manner and try a be mindfulRead MoreZhimeng Zhang. Essay 2. Prof. Floyd. Eng 28. 05/18/2017.864 Words   |  4 PagesBetween Ethics and Profits When people saw a film series and social media series, they realize business owner and politician are always compromised their ethics to do what they want to arrive the most profit. In fact, some business owner indeed chases for the most valuable profit at the prices of being lack of ethics, while others think that business and political ethics helps further success. The latter one is more meaningful. There are no different between business ethics and personal ethics. EthicsRead MoreVirtue, Ethics and Morality in Business Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesVirtue, Ethics and Morality in Business To understand, virtue, ethics, and morality we must first understanding there meanings. According to Boatright, â€Å"†morality and ethics are interchangeable; however, they have some subtle differences.† (Ethics and Conduct of Business, Boatright) Webster’s Dictionary describes ethics as the discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation; a set or moral principles. Webster’s Dictionary describes moral as of or relating toRead MoreThe Nasw Code Of Ethics1266 Words   |  6 PagesAfter reviewing the NASW Code of Ethics, I am confident that my personal values will conform well to the social work profession. There are a few personal values of mine that may conflict to the social work profession; however, I will most certainly use my professional judgement to ensure that I will not break the NASW Code of Ethics. Overall, I found that many of my personal values were mentioned in the NASW Code of Ethics. There are several personal values of mine that conform well to the social

Saturday, December 28, 2019

Social Welfare Policy Analysis For Social Workers Essay

Plan to Influence Policy In order to conduct meaningful change and to be effective in influencing policy, there must be a well thought out plan in place. In the text The Policy-Based Profession: An Introduction to Social Welfare Policy Analysis for Social Workers by Popple and Leighninger (2015) they argue that â€Å"For an action strategy to be effective, it is imperative that the people taking the action have a firm grasp on the problem they are dealing with and on achievable goals. You must do your homework before taking action† (p. 262). It is crucial that we do our homework when it comes to influencing policy for medicaid expansion in Texas. This includes having a better idea on who our coalition partners are, these are individuals and groups who share a common goal and purpose. This also includes knowing some strategies to increase public awareness, and as well what potential barriers may lie ahead that could possibly influence our success. Coalition Partners The state of Texas currently has a c oalition set up solely to help with medicaid expansion in Texas, the coalition is called Cover Texas Now. Their mission statement states that they are â€Å"a coalition of consumer and faith-based organizations whose mission is to see the state of Texas implement a sustainable health care system and provide quality affordable health coverage to its citizens† (Cover Texas Now, 2016, para. 1). The coalition meets regularly to brainstorm new effective strategies in improvingShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Policy On Client Populations From Diverse Backgrounds1095 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of Policy on Client Populations from Diverse Backgrounds A. The client characteristics of the population served by Head Start consists of mostly Hispanics and African Americans (C. Garrett, personal communication, September 9, 2015). Majority of the families served are low-income. There is also a large number of single-parent homes (C. Garrett, personal communication, September 9, 2015). The population served by Head Start are considered a vulnerable population based on economic and social disadvantagesRead MoreSocial Workers And Social Work950 Words   |  4 Pages The social work profession is a profession that is created with educated professionals, social workers, which make important contributions to society by helping society’s most vulnerable individuals, families, and groups. Social workers assist vulnerable populations with enhancing their social functioning, meeting their needs, and solving problems. Social policies are a key component in the success of the social workers ability to help the vulnerable. â€Å"Social poli cies are the laws, rules, and regulationsRead MoreWelfare Reform : Social Welfare Policy1257 Words   |  6 Pages Social Welfare Policy Social Welfare Policy Analysis Eric Dean University of Arkansas Introduction Several states have recently begun to enact legislation that requires welfare recipients to submit to drug tests before they are eligible to receive any public assistance. The purpose of mandatory drug testing is to prevent the potential abuse of taxpayer money, help individuals with drug problems, and ensure that public money is not subsidizing drug habits (Wincup, 2014). WhileRead MoreSocial, Sociology, And Sociology857 Words   |  4 PagesSocial work is centred on people, of all ages, races and class backgrounds to try to make their lives better. Social workers collaborate with individuals and families to improve outcomes and quality of life. It is an intense and responsible job and an employee’s actions will have consequences, whether they are good or bad. Social workers ensure the welfare of vulnerable groups or individuals who need that extra support. Social work as a subject area includes elements of psychology, law and sociologyRead MoreNature and Social problems1091 Words   |  5 PagesNature and Social of the Social Problem Child abuse and neglect has been a prevalent problem throughout history and although progress has been made, it continues to till today. Children are subjected to the treatment of the adults surrounding them and have limited capacity to make their own decisions and protect themselves. Children are often defenseless and end up being taken advantage of and this can lead to abuse and neglect, including sexual, psychological, and physical abuse that cause short-termRead MoreMid Term Exam: Political Sciences1307 Words   |  5 Pagesbecause the policy will create an extra cost to their businesses and go against their interests to have more profit. They have a strong political influence because they provide jobs in the city and move the local economy. For big business companies, they may use their resources to influence lawmakers or media to go against the policy. 2. Employee in City Z For employees/ workers in city Z, they have strong interest to raise their welfare. Therefore, they will prefer to support the policy. EmployeesRead MoreSocial Policies And Welfare And Social Issues1621 Words   |  7 PagesSocial policies are public policies of which the government uses for welfare and social issues. Welfare, according to American Politics Today, is the financial or other assistance provided to individuals by the government, usually based on need (Bianco 448). These welfare programs play a role in citizen s lives, especially those of low income. However, in some instances, they are there to help the wealthy as well, such as bailouts of the financial sector. As the textbook reads, the persistenceRead MoreSibling Visitation in Foster Care646 Words   |  3 Pages Preserving and maintaining sibling ties and relationships has been an ongoing problem in the foster care system. Hegar (2005) states that â€Å"since the decades when orphans trains carried children westw ard, placement of siblings has been a child welfare issue† (p.719). Studies have noted the inadequate number of siblings in foster care being placed together date back as far as 1921 (Theis and Goodrich, 1921). Research and legislative efforts to address the problem of separation of siblings in fosterRead MoreChild Welfare Policy: Past, Present, and Future Essays1028 Words   |  5 Pagesorganizations relied heavily on charitable contributions and when the economy collapsed, the contributions halted. By the 1940s, most of the child protection societies either merged with other organizations or closed completely. The last era of child welfare began in 1962. Myers says that the 1960s started a time when people were actually paying more attention to child abuse, thanks to medical doctors. Prior to this time, physicians had little to no training or information on child abuse. A pediatricRead MoreHistorical Background Of The Era Essay1481 Words   |  6 Pagesinstitution that was established in 1948 by the National Party that governed South Africa until 1994. The term, which literally means â€Å"apartness,† reflected a violently repressive policy designed to ensure that whites, who comprised 20% of the nation’s population, would continue to dominate the country. Although the policy began officially in 1948, the practice of racial discrimination has deep roots in South African society. As early as 1788, Dutch colonizers began establishing laws and regulations

Friday, December 20, 2019

Minority Identity - 1672 Words

David Vitullo Professor Sheen POLS 306 10/22/11 Identity can be based on many different factors including, but not limited to; race, color, political presence and participation, and culture. The way one identifies themselves can be shaped by their political ideology, their group identity, their partisan identification, their voting behavior and their interest in group activities. However the way one person may see themselves may not be the way they are perceived by others. Ascribed identity can be described as the way that society, or other people impose on you. A factor that is heavily involved in shaping ascribed identity is stereotyping. Stereotyping is defined as assign a set of particular attributes to a person based on†¦show more content†¦The effect of minority status has a great deal to do with the political representation of minority groups. The participation in civil rights movements, like the major one in the 1950 s and 1960 s conducted by the blacks, is a way for a minority, or â€Å"dominated,† group to empower themselves socially and politically. Minority status is still prevalent in our current political system and will continue to have a large, mostly negative, effect on the representation of these minority groups until a change is made. I think that with time will come a balance of power between groups and it will no longer be a minority versus majority situation, but a more level playing field that has an even say it what shapes our political lives. Race can be defined as groupings among people that are understood as having a physical and hereditary bias. Examples of these groupings are generalizing someone as black, white, yellow or brown. That being said, race is a social, not biological, construction that makes it easier for one group to assume â€Å"domination† over another. These groups can be classified by physical differences which can cause cultural differences. There is a historical legacy of policies, laws and social conventions that have sought to exclude certain groups and benefit another. The black versus white dynamic is probably the most recognized and most ingrained social construction in the United States. Beginning with the British coming to North America and bringing theirShow MoreRelatedThe Uncertainty Of Minority Identity In Claude Mckays America1652 Words   |  7 PagesThe Uncertainty of Minority Identity in Claude McKay s America Claude McKay was simultaneously a central and a peripheral figure in the Harlem Renaissance. McKay s name is inextricably linked with this poetic movement; his work was included in Alain Locke s seminal anthology The New Negro: An Interpretation (1925), cementing not only his success as a contemporary poet but also his significance as a black poet in America. However, McKay is an unusual case in that, unlike other notable Harlem poetsRead MoreRacial Identity And Development Of Minority Groups Essay1805 Words   |  8 PagesRace — as a social construct, a pseudo-biological concept, and an identifying demographic — has undeniably been ubiquitous in the history of human otherness. In particular, the ascribing of racial identities to a group, or â€Å"racialization†, has played a vital role in the conception and development of minority groups. This phenomenon continues to shape ideas about race and ethnicity, albeit in less dramatic ways than in the antebellum South . Nevertheless, people blinded by privilege claim that they areRead More Ethnic Identity and African Americans Essay871 Words   |  4 Pages Ethnic Identity and African Americans Ethnic Identity Ethnic identity is the sum total of group member feelings about those values, symbols, and common histories that identify them as a distinct group (Smith 1991). Development of ethnic identity is important because it helps one to come to terms with their ethnic membership as a prominent reference group and significant part of an individuals overall identity. Ethnic reference group refers to an individuals psychological relatedness to groupsRead MoreVisible Minority And Immigrant Racism1583 Words   |  7 PagesVisible Minority and Immigrant Racism in the Canadian Work Environment In the ideal world, every person is treated equally in the workplace whether it be hiring, promotion, assignments or termination. However in reality, racial discrimination and harassment remain pervasive in the workplace, with 1 in 4 visible minority workers who reported that they had experienced racial harassment or discrimination in the workplace [3]. In this essay, I will be discussing the social-history of racism in the workplaceRead Moretma031784 Words   |  8 Pages ââ€" ª What identities does he have ââ€" ª What are the discourses of visitor to national park and chairmen ââ€" ª Racial ethnic identities ââ€" ª Unmarked identity – Othering (RACIAL) CONCLUSION ââ€" ª Where does Narendra’s heart lay – ethnic or both? TMA03 PART 1: What does this table tell us about the identities of people visiting England’s national parks? PART 2: What does the following article tell us about the relationship between place and identity? LAURA DORLINGRead MoreApplication Materials For Recruitment Of Ethnic Minority Students1879 Words   |  8 PagesApplication Materials for Recruitment of Ethnic Minority Students in Psychology questioned on page 818 whether these packets are equally effective in recruiting ethnic minority applicants (Bernal, Barron Leary, 1983) as they are in attracting white applicants. The hypothesis explored the idea that programs which stated a higher proportion of ethnic minority grad students would be judged as having a higher chance of recruiting ethnic minorities. Specifically, Dr. Martha Bernal explored how clinicalRead MoreGroup Work With Lgbtq Adolescents1703 Words   |  7 Pagesimportant to care about the LGBTQ community because they are more alienated than other minority groups. Someone who is part of a racial or gender minority has friends or family that identify with the same status; LGBTQ do not always have someone who identifies with them, making them more vulnerable than most ot her minorities. Working with Multiethnic LGBTQ Youth LGBTQ adolescents, also called sexual minority youth, have a higher risk of developing mental and emotional problems than heterosexualRead MoreDifferences Between Minority And Minority Groups1443 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract This study explores the relationships between majority and minority groups and their awareness of blatant and subtle prejudice, by priming either common or dual identity. It was hypothesized that due to their marginalization, minority groups will be more aware of both subtle and blatant prejudice and that those primed with dual identity will show a similar heightened awareness. The results demonstrated that majority groups were more aware of both types of prejudice, contradicting many previousRead MoreThe Criticism Of Identity Politics Is Racist Or Long Overdue1419 Words   |  6 Pages Five journalists writing for the New York Times debate, or rather discuss, the question of whether the criticism of identity politics is racist or long overdue. Identity politics is the `ideological tool used by those tired of the more traditional approaches to political sidings. Rather they form their views around a particular â€Å"identity† or trait that they share. The idea being tha t individuals sharing that trait are subjected to the same biases, disenfranchisement, or discrimination. A primeRead More Essay on Minorities in Song of Solomon1028 Words   |  5 PagesMinorities within Minorities in Song of Solomon    In a study about minorities, the groups that are differing from the dominant culture are seen as homogeneous. But, if we look deeper into the groups, we can see that there are distinctions among the minorities concerning lifestyle and social status. In Toni Morrisons Song of Solomon the author provides examples in the background of the story that shows people with differential identities of the general identity of the minority group.

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Health Risks Of Secondhand Smoke Essay Research free essay sample

Health Risks Of Secondhand Smoke Essay, Research Paper # 8220 ; The Health Risks of Secondhand Smoke Are Exaggerated, # 8221 ; harmonizing to an article written by W. Kip Viscusi, which is published in 1997 in Smoking, Opposing Point of views. The article, is non effectual. Not merely are the beginnings of the grounds non clearly identified, but besides Viscusi uses logical false beliefs, and the organisation is confounding. The first ground why Viscusi # 8217 ; s article is non effectual is that the beginnings of the grounds Viscusi utilizations are non clearly identified. To get down with Viscusi negotiations about how the per centums of non-smokers in society have risen, so he says to see the followers # 8220 ; Gallup Poll consequences # 8221 ; , which are that the 16 % believed that smoking in public topographic points should be banned. But Viscusi fails to state the reader what the # 8220 ; Gallup canvass # 8221 ; is, when it was taken and who produced it. Equally of import, in the 7th paragraph Viscusi states that # 8220 ; malignant neoplastic disease research workers # 8221 ; by and large note. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Risks Of Secondhand Smoke Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Again he fails to allow the reader know the certificates of the malignant neoplastic disease research workers. Another illustration of hapless certificates is when Viscusi states some per centums in # 8220 ; a 1991 study of company smoke policies # 8221 ; . He once more fails to allow the reader know the certificates of the study. Another account as to why Viscusi # 8217 ; s article is non successful is because the organisation is confounding. The thesis Viscusi is seeking to turn out is that the wellness hazards of secondhand fume are exaggerated. He fails to back up his thesis because his chief points in his narrative are all scattered and have no organisation. Besides, Viscusi # 8217 ; s chief point is that hazards are overdone, but he fails to convey out the # 8220 ; hazards # 8221 ; until after the he writes about in important subjects that have nil to make with the point he is seeking to do. In add-on to non back uping his thesis and dispersing the chief points, Viscusi besides fails to lodge to the point and he frequently goes off subject. For illustration, Viscusi states in the 2nd paragraph that the # 8220 ; argument over taxing coffin nails has intensified, # 8221 ; while revenue enhancement on coffin nails has nil to make with the hazards of secondhand fume. In add-on to hapless certificates and confounding organisation, Viscusi frequently provides logical false beliefs. The first manner he does so is by utilizing headlong generalisations. For illustration, Viscusi says that for many old ages non-smokers position secondhand fume as a # 8220 ; smelly annoyance. # 8221 ; He generalizes that tobacco users annoy all non-smokers. Viscusi besides uses shared premises to stand for cogent evidence. One is he does so is when he stated that # 8220 ; one puff is less likely to be hazardous than sustained exposures. # 8221 ; But goes on to state that the EDA and the OSHA hasn # 8217 ; t made those differentiations but that its instructive to utilize the estimations anyhow. Another manner Viscusi uses logical false beliefs is by utilizing round logical thinking. He # 8220 ; beats around the shrub # 8221 ; by stealing in words like # 8220 ; proposed # 8221 ; and # 8220 ; would hold # 8221 ; to explicate the Torahs about revenue enhancement of coffin nails. Therefore, in decision, the susceptible certificates, confounding organisation, and all the logical false beliefs prove that this article is written unsuccessfully. This type of article should hold been written with impressive certificates, better organisation, and true statements. If Viscusi had used those cardinal subjects, he would hold been more successful in converting the reader that secondhand smoke wellness hazards are exaggerated.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Teaching Bilingual English free essay sample

A discussion on the challenges of teaching bilingual education which can also be phrased as the challenge of educating students with limited English proficiency. The following paper examines the complex task of teaching grammar and syntax and instilling an appreciation for nuance and vocabulary choice to children from less educationally privileged areas. This paper examines the programs developed by three different states Florida, Texas, and California to help educate students with limited English proficiency, looking at both the technical aspects of each program and the larger educational philosophy espoused by each bilingual program. States with large immigrant populations such as Florida, Texas and California have traditionally made substantial efforts to teach non-English-fluent students English so that these students can succeed in the United States, where a knowledge of English is necessary for many professions. Because the task of teaching English to immigrants or first-generation Americans is a complex one both linguistically and culturally, most states structure their programs to take a number of years. We will write a custom essay sample on Teaching Bilingual English or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Californias recent attempts to trim the time required to attain full fluency in English to one year is problematic within this context and seems likely to continued to be challenged, either by continued reworkings of Proposition 187 or by entirely new pieces of legislation.